Ordered Porous Electrodes Obtained Using LIFT for Electrochemical Applications

Autor: Korbinian Rager, Bo Tang, Christian Schneemann, Alexandra Dworzak, Mehtap Oezaslan, Andreas Dietzel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials 16 (2023) 2, p. 596.-https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020596--Materials (Basel)--http://www.bibliothek.uni-regensburg.de/ezeit/?2487261--http://www.mdpi.com/journal/materials--https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/journals/3169/--1996-1944--1996-1944
Materials; Volume 16; Issue 2; Pages: 596
DOI: 10.3390/ma16020596
Popis: Numerous synthetic techniques for the fabrication of porous metal electrodes were developed in recent decades. A very promising and facile route is the 3D printing of structures, which can be designed directly on the computer first. However, the current techniques allow structures to be printed with a resolution down to 20 µm, which is still quite rough regarding tuning the pore distribution and diameter of electrode materials for potential applications. For the first time, a laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT) process was used to 3D print metal voxels on a solid surface, resulting in a porous electrocatalytically active gold (Au) electrode film. Porous Au electrodes produced using LIFT showed an increase in the electrochemically active surface area (SA) by a factor of four compared with a sputtered dense Au film when characterized using cyclic voltammetry (CV) in Ar-saturated 0.1 M KOH. Therefore, the LIFT process can be considered very promising for the printing of ordered porous electrodes with high surface areas for electrochemical applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE