Effects of pre- and postharvest factors on browning in Braeburn
Autor: | Annemie Geeraerd, Kim Buts, Bart Nicolai, Maarten Hertog, Jef Vercammen, Ann Schenk, Darwish Hatoum |
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Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Controlled atmosphere Chemistry Growing season 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Horticulture 1-Methylcyclopropene 01 natural sciences 040501 horticulture chemistry.chemical_compound Agronomy Postharvest Browning 0405 other agricultural sciences 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
Popis: | Hatoum D., Buts K. , Hertog M.L.A.T.M., Geeraerd A.H., Schenk A., Vercammen J., Nicolai B.M., 2014. Effects of pre- and postharvest factors on browning in Braeburn . Hort. Sci. (Prague), 41: 19–26. The effects of several pre- and postharvest factors on apple cv. Braeburn browning disorder (BBD) incidence using a nine-factor experimental design has been investigated. The design allowed the determination of the effects of single fac tors as well as their interaction with growing season and storage time. BBD increased in severity with storage duration. BBD incidence was reduced with calcium and potassium fertilizers application, while it was increased when triazoles were used. Delayed controlled atmosphere (DCA) application resulted in less BBD in storage, while treatment with 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) increased BBD incidence. More BBD was observed in fruit stored at above optimal CO 2 levels. BBD incidence was increased when O 2 concentration in CA was increased from 1 kPa to 3 kPa (optimum CA) or 6 kPa. Finally, the various factors showed a different effect for different growing seasons and storage time. These findings suggest a possible mechanism for the development of BBD. Further work should focus on extending the experimental design to include the interactions between the different pre- and postharvest factors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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