Comparative Study of the Physiotherapeutic and Drug Protocol and Low-Level Laser Irradiation in the Treatment of Pain Associated with Temporomandibular Dysfunction

Autor: Rodney Capp Pallotta, Marcos F. X. B. Cavalcanti, Oriana Trubiani, Natalia de Isla, Rodrigo Álvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins, Rodrigo Labat Marcos, Uoston Holder Silva, Lucio Frigo, Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-Junior, Francesca Diomede
Přispěvatelé: Ingénierie Moléculaire et Physiopathologie Articulaire (IMoPA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Lorraine (UL)
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Photomedicine and Laser Surgery
Photomedicine and Laser Surgery, Mary Ann Liebert, 2016, 34 (12), pp.652-656. ⟨10.1089/pho.2016.4195⟩
ISSN: 1557-8550
1549-5418
DOI: 10.1089/pho.2016.4195
Popis: The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a structure of the craniofacial complex affected by neurological diseases. Orthopedic and musculoskeletal changes can also cause temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and pain. Low-level laser (LLL) therapy has been studied in the treatment of temporomandibular jaw (TMJ) dysfunction, and controversial results were obtained.The objective of this work was comparing the physiotherapeutic and drug protocol (PDP) to LLL therapy in the treatment of pain associated with TMD.A sample of 60 female patients, 20-50 years of age, TMD triggering agents (stress, parafunctional habits) controlled, was randomly divided into three groups, group 1 (G1)-LLL (780 nm laser, dose of 35.0 J/cmPatients were evaluated every return appointment for the presence (P) or absence (A) of pain for 4 weeks and results were statistically analyzed. First week: 60% of G1, 100% G2, and 70% of G3-related pain. Second week: 55% of G1, 15% of G2, and 100% of G3-related pain. Third week: 10% of G1, 15% of G2, and 85% of G3-related pain. Last week: 0% of G1, 0% of G2, and 100% of G3-related pain.Based on obtained data, we concluded that, compared to PDP, LLL treatment is effective to control pain associated with TMD.
Databáze: OpenAIRE