Evaluation of the Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) as a Screening Method for the Detection of Influenza Viruses in the Fecal Materials of Water Birds

Autor: Masayuki Motoshima, Mayumi Endo, Fumi Yoshino, Yoshihiro Sakoda, Hiromi Yoshida, Masatoshi Okamatsu, Hiroshi Kida, Takahiro Soejima, Naoki Yamamoto, Syouhei Senba, Hidetoshi Kanda
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Feces/virology
Influenza A Virus
H3N2 Subtype/isolation & purification

Viral Matrix Proteins/genetics
viruses
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification
Sensitivity and Specificity
Biology
medicine.disease_cause
Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques/veterinary
Microbiology
Viral Matrix Proteins
Feces
medicine
Animals
Natural reservoir
Gene
Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification
Phylogeny
RNA
Viral/genetics

Disease Reservoirs
Viral Matrix Proteins/chemistry
Reverse Transcription
Influenza in Birds/diagnosis
General Veterinary
Influenza A Virus
H3N2 Subtype

Influenza in Birds/virology
Disease Reservoirs/veterinary
RNA
Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques/methods
Virology
Influenza A virus subtype H5N1
Reverse transcriptase
RNA
Viral/chemistry

Ducks
Influenza in Birds
RNA
Viral

Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
Influenza A Virus
H3N2 Subtype/genetics
Zdroj: Journal of Veterinary Medical Science. 73:753-758
ISSN: 1347-7439
0916-7250
DOI: 10.1292/jvms.10-0505
Popis: Migratory water birds are a natural reservoir for influenza A viruses. Viruses replicate in the intestines of ducks and are shed with the fecal materials. Virus isolation from collected fecal materials, therefore, is an integral part of the surveillance of avian influenza in water birds. In the present study, reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) was assessed for its usefulness in detecting the RNA of influenza A viruses in fecal materials. It was found that, RT-LAMP specifically and sensitively detects the matrix gene of influenza A viruses. Influenza A viruses were isolated from the fecal materials in which viral RNA were detected by RT-LAMP in 35 min. The present findings indicate that RT-LAMP is useful as a high throughput screening method for field samples prior to virus isolation, allowing the processing of hundreds of samples per day.
Databáze: OpenAIRE