Polydrug Use and Dating Violence Among Emerging Adults
| Autor: | Gregory L. Stuart, Hannah Grigorian, Jeffrey Temple, Hye Jeong Choi, Alisa R. Garner |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
050103 clinical psychology Adolescent Substance-Related Disorders 05 social sciences Substance Use Class Psychological intervention Ethnic group Bullying Intimate Partner Violence Violence Clinical Psychology Adolescent Behavior Polysubstance dependence Intervention (counseling) Humans Domestic violence 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology Socioeconomic status Psychosocial Crime Victims Applied Psychology 050104 developmental & child psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 37:2190-2217 |
| ISSN: | 1552-6518 0886-2605 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/0886260520934427 |
| Popis: | We examined sociodemographic and psychosocial risk factors that moderate the (poly) substance use and dating violence victimization and perpetration relationship among emerging adults. Using an ethnically diverse sample ( N = 698), we used latent class analyses to identify mutually exclusive groups based on monthly and past-year substance use. We then examined these groups as they relate to dating violence victimization and perpetration and the moderating effect of various risk factors. Five classes were identified based on substance use patterns: (a) Regular Alcohol use, (b) Polysubstance use, (c) Heavy Alcohol and Marijuana use, (d) Mild Alcohol use, and (e) Occasional Alcohol and Marijuana use classes. Participants in the Polysubstance use class were the most likely to perpetrate dating violence followed by Heavy Alcohol and Marijuana use, Occasional Alcohol and Marijuana use, Regular Alcohol, and Mild Alcohol use classes. Similarly, participants in the Polysubstance use class were the most likely to be victims of dating violence followed by Occasional Alcohol and Marijuana, Heavy Alcohol and Marijuana, Regular Alcohol, and Mild Alcohol use classes. Depending on substance use class, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, history of dating violence, and trauma symptoms differentially influenced dating violence perpetration and victimization at 1-year follow-up. Our findings support the need to comprehensively address dating violence among emerging adults. Intimate partner violence prevention and intervention programs may benefit from targeting emerging adults who misuse substances and incorporating substance use interventions into dating violence prevention efforts. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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