The Ross procedure versus mechanical aortic valve replacement in young patients: a decision analysis

Autor: Harindra C. Wijeysundera, Maral Ouzounian, Derrick Y. Tam, Stephen E. Fremes
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Aortic valve
Adult
Male
Reoperation
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
medicine.medical_treatment
Aortic Valve Insufficiency
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Transplantation
Autologous

Decision Support Techniques
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Postoperative Complications
Aortic valve replacement
parasitic diseases
Medicine
Humans
Postoperative Period
Propensity Score
Retrospective Studies
Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
Ontario
business.industry
Mortality rate
Ross procedure
Incidence
Mechanical Aortic Valve
General Medicine
Perioperative
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Surgery
Survival Rate
medicine.anatomical_structure
Treatment Outcome
030228 respiratory system
Aortic Valve
Propensity score matching
Life expectancy
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Zdroj: European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery. 55(6)
ISSN: 1873-734X
Popis: OBJECTIVES Our goal was to determine the range of perioperative mortality rates associated with the Ross procedure that results in a life expectancy similar to that seen with mechanical aortic valve replacement (mAVR) in young patients with aortic valve disease. METHODS A fully probabilistic Markov microsimulation model with 1000 outer loops and 10 000 inner loops was constructed to compare gain in life expectancy and quality-adjusted life years between the index treatment with the Ross procedure versus mAVR for a theoretical cohort of young patients with aortic valve disease. Inputs for early deaths and late complications (death, stroke, bleeding, reoperation) were obtained from a single-centre study of 208 propensity score matched patients. In the primary analysis, the perioperative mortality rate for the Ross procedure was varied by increments of 0.5% to determine its impact on life expectancy and quality-adjusted life years. A 2-way sensitivity analysis was conducted to determine simultaneously the impact of the Ross reoperation rate and Ross reoperative mortality rate on life expectancy. RESULTS Life expectancy was improved with the Ross procedure when the perioperative mortality rate with the Ross procedure was
Databáze: OpenAIRE