Breast tomosynthesis and digital mammography: a comparison of diagnostic accuracy
Autor: | Dev P. Chakraborty, Debra M. Ikeda, Y Do, Ingvar Andersson, Tony Svahn, S. Mattsson, Sophia Zackrisson |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Digital mammography Population Breast Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Malignancy Sensitivity and Specificity Imaging Three-Dimensional medicine Carcinoma Humans Mammography Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Breast tomosynthesis Breast education Aged education.field_of_study Full Paper medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Carcinoma Ductal Breast General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Carcinoma Lobular Radiographic Image Interpretation Computer-Assisted Population study Female Radiology Tomography X-Ray Computed business |
Zdroj: | The British Journal of Radiology. 85:e1074-e1082 |
ISSN: | 1748-880X 0007-1285 |
DOI: | 10.1259/bjr/53282892 |
Popis: | Our aim was to compare the ability of radiologists to detect breast cancers using one-view breast tomosynthesis (BT) and two-view digital mammography (DM) in an enriched population of diseased patients and benign and/or healthy patients.All participants gave informed consent. The BT and DM examinations were performed with about the same average glandular dose to the breast. The study population comprised patients with subtle signs of malignancy seen on DM and/or ultrasonography. Ground truth was established by pathology, needle biopsy and/or by 1-year follow-up by mammography, which retrospectively resulted in 89 diseased breasts (1 breast per patient) with 95 malignant lesions and 96 healthy or benign breasts. Two experienced radiologists, who were not participants in the study, determined the locations of the malignant lesions. Five radiologists, experienced in mammography, interpreted the cases independently in a free-response study. The data were analysed by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) and jackknife alternative free-response ROC (JAFROC) methods, regarding both readers and cases as random effects.The diagnostic accuracy of BT was significantly better than that of DM (JAFROC: p=0.0031, ROC: p=0.0415). The average sensitivity of BT was higher than that of DM (∼90% vs ∼79%; 95% confidence interval of difference: 0.036, 0.108) while the average false-positive fraction was not significantly different (95% confidence interval of difference: -0.117, 0.010).The diagnostic accuracy of BT was superior to DM in an enriched population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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