Human respiratory mechanics demonstration model
Autor: | Andrew J. Lokuta, Janelle J. Anderson, Kristen Seashore, Chris Goplen, Lynn Murray, Naomi C. Chesler, Malini Soundarrajan, Kevin T. Strang |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Models
Anatomic Physiology Computer science Ribs Diaphragm (mechanical device) Respiratory physiology Volume change Education Software Pulmonary Medicine Humans Physiological values Lung Simulation Rib cage Computer integration business.industry Teaching Equipment Design General Medicine Costs and Cost Analysis Respiratory Mechanics Breathing Pleura Electronics business |
Zdroj: | Advances in Physiology Education. 33:53-59 |
ISSN: | 1522-1229 1043-4046 |
DOI: | 10.1152/advan.90177.2008 |
Popis: | Respiratory mechanics is a difficult topic for instructors and students alike. Existing respiratory mechanics models are limited in their abilities to demonstrate any effects of rib cage movement on alveolar and intrapleural pressures. We developed a model that can be used in both large and small classroom settings. This model contains digital pressure displays and computer integration for real-time demonstration of pressure changes that correspond to the different phases of breathing. Moving the simulated diaphragm and rib cage causes a volume change that results in pressure changes visible on the digital sensors and computer display. Device testing confirmed the model's ability to accurately demonstrate pressure changes in proportion to physiological values. Classroom testing in 427 surveyed students showed improved understanding of respiratory concepts ( P < 0.05). We conclude that our respiratory mechanics model is a valuable instructional tool and provide detailed instructions for those who would like to create their own. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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