Genome-wide identification of OTP gene as a novel methylation marker of breast cancer

Autor: Myung Soon Kim, Kwang Sun Seo, Jeung-Hoon Lee, Eilsung Chang, Sungwhan An, Benjamin D. Hoehn, Youngho Moon, TaeJeong Oh, Jinsun Lee
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oncology reports. 27(5)
ISSN: 1791-2431
Popis: Aberrant DNA methylation occurs early and frequently in tumorigenesis. Identification of DNA methylation biomarkers is a field that provides potential for improving the clinical process of breast cancer diagnosis. We utilized a genome-wide technique, methylated DNA isolation assay (MeDIA), in combination with high-resolution CpG microarray analysis to identify hypermethylated genes in breast cancer. Among differentially methylated genes between tumor and adjacent normal tissues, 3 candidate genes (LHX2, WT1 and OTP) were finally selected through a step-wise filtering process and examined for methylation status in normal tissues, primary tumor, and paired adjacent normal-appearing tissues from 39 breast cancer patients. Based on the calculated cut-off values, all genes showed significantly higher frequencies of aberrant hypermethylation in primary tumors (43.6% for LHX2, 89.7% for WT1 and 100% for OTP, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE