Cux1 Enables Interhemispheric Connections of Layer II/III Neurons by Regulating Kv1-Dependent Firing

Autor: Laura Frangeul, José A. Esteban, Maria J. Galazo, Carlos G. Briz, Linnea A. Weiss, Álvaro Sebastián-Serrano, Saúl Ares, Denis Jabaudon, Marta Nieto, Marta Navarrete, Fernanda M. Rodríguez-Tornos
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Action Potentials/physiology
Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels/biosynthesis/genetics/physiology
Neuroscience(all)
Transgene
Primary Cell Culture
Axonal loss
Action Potentials
Mice
Transgenic

Biology
Corpus callosum
Corpus Callosum
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Transcriptional regulation
Animals
Homeodomain Proteins/metabolism
Corpus Callosum/cytology/growth & development/physiology
Transcription factor
Nuclear Proteins/metabolism
Homeodomain Proteins
Neurons
Regulation of gene expression
Neocortex
Repressor Proteins/metabolism
General Neuroscience
Nuclear Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental

Potassium channel
ddc:616.8
Repressor Proteins
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
nervous system
Gene Knockdown Techniques
Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels
Neurons/physiology
Neuroscience
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Neuron, Vol. 89, No 3 (2016) pp. 494-506
ISSN: 0896-6273
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2015.12.020
Popis: Neuronal subtype-specific transcription factors (TFs) instruct key features of neuronal function and connectivity. Activity-dependent mechanisms also contribute to wiring and circuit assembly, but whether and how they relate to TF-directed neuronal differentiation is poorly investigated. Here we demonstrate that the TF Cux1 controls the formation of the layer II/III corpus callosum (CC) projections through the developmental transcriptional regulation of Kv1 voltage-dependent potassium channels and the resulting postnatal switch to a Kv1-dependent firing mode. Loss of Cux1 function led to a decrease in the expression of Kv1 transcripts, aberrant firing responses, and selective loss of CC contralateral innervation. Firing and innervation were rescued by re-expression of Kv1 or postnatal reactivation of Cux1. Knocking down Kv1 mimicked Cux1-mediated CC axonal loss. These findings reveal that activity-dependent processes are central bona fide components of neuronal TF-differentiation programs and establish the importance of intrinsic firing modes in circuit assembly within the neocortex.
Databáze: OpenAIRE