Combination 6-mercaptopurine-adriamycin in refractory adult acute leukemia

Autor: Robert A. Minow, John H. Casey, Kenneth B. McCredie, Mario A. Luna, Gerald P. Bodey, Emil J. Freireich, Victorio Rodriguez
Rok vydání: 1975
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 18:462-466
ISSN: 0009-9236
DOI: 10.1002/cpt1975184462
Popis: Remission induction therapy with 6MP and adriamycin in combination was administered to 19 adult leukemic patients refractory to previous therapy. Eight patients also received vincristine and prednisone. Thirteen patients had acute myelogenous leukemia, 3 undifferentiated leukemia, and 3 blastic transformation of chronic myelogenous leukemia. Four patients who died of severe infection received less than 6 wk of therapy. Four patients achieved remission but in only 2 were the remissions complete. Eleven patients failed to respond. Ten of the 19 patients developed unexpected severe liver toxicity manifested by a clinical picture of cholestasis (in the majority) or ascending cholangitis (in 2 patients). In the postmortem examination of 8 patients there was cholestasis and mild to severe hepatocellular damage in all.
Databáze: OpenAIRE