Identification of peak bone mass QTL in a spontaneously osteoporotic mouse strain
Autor: | Thomas E. Johnson, Soichiro Kasai, Haruo Kitado, Keiichi Higuchi, Beth Bennett, Masanori Hosokawa, Mitsutoshi Kimoto, Hideo Okumura, Motoyuki Shimizu, Takashi Nakamura, Norikazu Takeda, Chen Xia, Takuya Chiba, Tadao Serikawa, Kumiko Kogishi, Hiromi Fujisawa, Tadao Tsuboyama, Mutsumi Matsushita |
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Rok vydání: | 1999 |
Předmět: |
Peak bone mass
Male medicine.medical_specialty Senile osteoporosis Genotype Osteoporosis Locus (genetics) Quantitative trait locus Biology Chromosomes Mice Quantitative Trait Heritable Bone Density Internal medicine Genetics medicine Animals Femur Allele Sex Chromosomes Chromosome Chromosome Mapping medicine.disease Mice Mutant Strains Endocrinology Phenotype Genetic marker Female |
Zdroj: | Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society. 10(2) |
ISSN: | 0938-8990 |
Popis: | The whole genome scan for quantitative trait loci (QTLs) specifying peak bone mass was performed with the F2 intercrosses of SAMP6, an established murine model of senile osteoporosis, exhibiting a significantly lower peak bone mass, and SAMP2, exhibiting a higher peak bone mass. Cortical thickness index (CTI), a parameter of bone mass of femurs, was measured in 488 F2 progeny at 4 months of age, when the animals attained peak bone mass by microphotodensitometry. Genetic markers were typed at 90 loci spanning all chromosomes except the Y. By interval mapping of 246 male F2 mice, two loci were identified with significant linkage to peak bone mass, one on Chromosome (Chr) 11 and another on Chr 13, with a maximum lod score of 10.8 (22.2% of the total variance) and 5.8 (10.0%), respectively. Another locus on the X Chr was suggestive of a QTL associated oppositely with a low peak bone mass to the SAMP2 allele. This association was consistent with the distribution of peak bone mass in the F1 and F2. These findings should be useful to elucidate the genetics of osteoporosis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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