The development of a glucose prediction model in critically ill patients

Autor: P. H. J. van der Voort, V. Lagerburg, S.C.J. van Steen, R. Wedzinga, R. J. Bosman, M. van den Boorn
Přispěvatelé: Critical care, Anesthesiology, Peri-operative and Emergency medicine (CAPE)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 206:106105. ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
ISSN: 0169-2607
Popis: Purpose: The aim of the current study is to develop a prediction model for glucose levels applicable for all patients admitted to the ICU with an expected ICU stay of at least 24 h. This model will be incorporated in a closed-loop glucose system to continuously and automatically control glucose values.Methods: Data from a previous single-center randomized controlled study was used. All patients received a FreeStyle Navigator II subcutaneous CGM system from Abbott during their ICU stay.The total dataset was randomly divided into a training set and a validation set. A glucose prediction model was developed based on historical glucose data. Accuracy of the prediction model was determined using the Mean Squared Difference (MSD), the Mean Absolute Difference (MAD) and a Clarke Error Grid (CEG).Results: The dataset included 94 ICU patients with a total of 134,673 glucose measurements points that were used for modelling. MSD was 0.410 +/- 0.495 for the model, the MAD was 5.19 +/- 2.63 and in the CEG 99.8% of the data points were in the clinically acceptable regions.Conclusion: In this study a glucose prediction model for ICU patients is developed. This study shows that it is possible to accurately predict a patient's glucose 30 min ahead based on historical glucose data. This is the first step in the development of a closed-loop glucose system. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE