Microbiological criteria in non-tuberculous mycobacteria pulmonary disease: a tool for diagnosis and epidemiology

Autor: Marko Jakopović, Ljiljana Zmak, Miroslav Samarzija, Ivana Mareković, S Popovic Grle, Ivan Sabol, Brigita Tićac, L Kardum Bulat, J. van Ingen, Mateja Janković, Mihaela Obrovac, V. Katalinic Jankovic
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
0302 clinical medicine
BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita
Epidemiology
Prevalence
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Respiratory Tract Infections
Incidence (epidemiology)
Incidence
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
Mycobacterium Infections
Middle Aged
Predictive value
Infectious Diseases
Predictive value of tests
Child
Preschool

pulmonary mycobacteriosis
Female
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Croatia
Public Health and Health Care
prevalence
Pulmonary disease
Mycobacterium Infections
Nontuberculous

atypical mycobacteria
incidence
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Predictive Value of Tests
Internal medicine
Humans
Clinical significance
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Bacteriological Techniques
business.industry
BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Public Health and Health Care
Infant
Newborn

Infant
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective cohort study
bacterial infections and mycoses
lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4]
030228 respiratory system
business
Zdroj: International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 20, 7, pp. 934-40
International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 20, 934-40
The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease
The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
Volume 20
Issue 7
ISSN: 1027-3719
1815-7920
DOI: 10.5588/ijtld.15.0633
Popis: SETTING: The value of microbiological criteria in diagnosing non-tuberculous mycobacteria pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) and monitoring its epidemiology is unknown. ----- OBJECTIVES: To correlate the rate of NTM-PD based on microbiological criteria (American Thoracic Society/Infectious Diseases Society of America [ATS/IDSA] or stricter microbiological criteria) compared with the full ATS/IDSA criteria, to assess the positive predictive value (PPV) of different microbiological criteria in predicting NTM-PD, and to evaluate the clinical relevance of different NTM species. ----- DESIGN: Retrospective study of all patients with pulmonary NTM isolates in Croatia during an 8-year period. NTM species were divided into low, intermediate and high clinical relevance groups for additional analyses. ----- RESULTS: Good correlation between both microbiological and full ATS/IDSA criteria was observed. The PPV of stricter and ATS/IDSA microbiological criteria was respectively 93.3% and 59.8%. The usefulness of microbiological criteria varied between groups. ATS/IDSA microbiological criteria had a PPV of 89.8% in the high relevance group, while in the intermediate relevance group, the PPV of stricter and ATS/IDSA microbiological criteria was respectively 94.3% and 63.4%. ----- CONCLUSIONS: Microbiological criteria are useful in detecting NTM-PD, allowing laboratory-based monitoring. Stricter criteria should be used for species of low clinical relevance, and less stringent criteria for species of high relevance in the local setting.
Databáze: OpenAIRE