A comparative study of satellite galaxies in Milky Way-like galaxies from HSC, DECaLS and SDSS

Autor: Rachael L. Beaton, Wentao Luo, Tian Qiu, Surhud More, Hironao Miyatake, Robert H. Lupton, Xiangchong Li, Wenting Wang, Ting-Wen Lan, Scott G. Carlsten, Jingjing Shi, Yen-Ting Lin, Masahiro Takada
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2009.06882
Popis: We conduct a comprehensive and statistical study of the luminosity functions (LFs) for satellite galaxies, by counting photometric galaxies from HSC, DECaLS and SDSS around isolated central galaxies (ICGs) and paired galaxies from the SDSS/DR7 spectroscopic sample. Results of different surveys show very good agreement. The satellite LFs can be measured down to $M_V\sim-10$, and for central primary galaxies as small as $8.5-12$. Hence the MW and its satellite system are statistically atypical of our sample of MW-mass systems. In consequence, our MW is not a good representative of other MW-mass galaxies. Strong cosmological implications based on only MW satellites await additional discoveries of fainter satellites in extra-galactic systems. Interestingly, the MW satellite LF is typical among other MW-mass systems within 40~Mpc in the local Universe, perhaps implying the Local Volume is an under-dense region.
Comment: accepted by MNRAS, with more detailed discussions about the scatter
Databáze: OpenAIRE