Quantifying the Overlap between Cadastral and Visual Boundaries: A Case Study from Vanuatu
| Autor: | Christiaan Lemmen, Rohan Bennett, Nathan Quadros, Xianghuan Luo, Mila Koeva |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Department of Urban and Regional Planning and Geo-Information Management, UT-I-ITC-PLUS, Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Cadastre general boundary lcsh:Geography. Anthropology. Recreation 0211 other engineering and technologies Context (language use) 02 engineering and technology cadastre automated cadastral survey 01 natural sciences Port (computer networking) boundary morphology lcsh:Social Sciences lcsh:H Identification (information) Geography lcsh:G Error tolerance Statistical analysis Land tenure Cartography 021101 geological & geomatics engineering 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
| Zdroj: | Urban Science, 1(4). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) Urban Science; Volume 1; Issue 4; Pages: 32 Urban Science, Vol 1, Iss 4, p 32 (2017) |
| ISSN: | 2413-8851 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/urbansci1040032 |
| Popis: | Cadastres are argued as an essential tool to support land tenure security. Low cadastral coverage in developing countries creates a driver for innovative methods to expedite the mapping processes. As a human construct, the morphology of parcel boundaries is a diverse and complex topic: there are limited generalized rules for identifying, describing, and classifying them. This paper studies both the institutional and spatial aspects of cadastral boundaries, in order to provide more contemporary knowledge about the morphology of cadastral boundaries. This study inspects the relationship between topographic objects and general boundaries in the case context of Port Vila, Vanuatu. Statistical analysis reveals that under a dialectical error tolerance, large percentages of cadastral boundaries coincide with topographic objects. Specifically, in dense urban regions, road edges and building walls coincide with the majority of cadastral boundaries, with proportions of 49% and 35%, respectively. In suburban regions, the fence (25%), instead of buildings, plays an important role in marking a parcel border. The landscape is observed to have significant impact on parcel morphology. Therefore, constructing a map based on automatic or semi-automatic identification and classification of these features could significantly contribute to cadastral mapping in developing countries. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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