Levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Testosterone and Prolactin at Moderate Altitude Inhabitant Male

Autor: Al-Ghamdi Salih, Al-Ahmari Yasser, Al-Mutairi Masad, Al-Hazmi Ayman, Al-Suwat Abdullah, Al-Ghamdi AbdulRhman, Al-Shehri Saad, Oroob Al-Gthami, Almehmadi Mazen, Almalki Abdulraheem, Al-Omery Anas
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences. 24:188-192
ISSN: 1028-8880
DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2021.188.192
Popis: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Male fertility depends on the availability of the potent androgen called testosterone. Testosterone production is regulated by the hypothalamic anterior pituitary axis. Two anterior pituitary hormones Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) are involved in spermatogenesis and testosterone production, respectively. Hypoxia, resulting from high altitude, may induce a change in these four hormones and may affect male fertility. This study was done to evaluate and compare the changes that occur in FSH, LH, testosterone and prolactin in males lived in moderate versus low altitude. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was conducted on 300 individuals who were categorized based on the altitude of their habitat into two equal groups, namely: Inhabitants at moderate altitudes and inhabitants at low altitudes. A venous blood sample was collected from each individual to measure the levels of FSH, LH and prolactin. RESULTS Both LH and testosterone levels were significantly lower in high altitude inhabitants compared with low altitude inhabitants (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE