Dispositional Empathy and Emotional Intelligence in terms of Perfectionistic Automatic Thoughts
Autor: | María Vicent, José Manuel García-Fernández, María Pilar Aparicio-Flores, José-María Esteve-Faubel, Carolina Gonzálvez, Ricardo Sanmartín |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Didáctica General y Didácticas Específicas, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Psicología Evolutiva y Didáctica, Música, Artes Escénicas, Patrimonio y Educación Musical (MAPEM), Humanismo - Europa, Investigación en Inteligencias, Competencia Social y Educación (SOCEDU) |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
050103 clinical psychology
Linguistics and Language Perfectionistic automatic thoughts media_common.quotation_subject 050109 social psychology Empathy Didáctica de la Expresión Plástica medicine.disease_cause Language and Linguistics Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación Cognition Didáctica y Organización Escolar Perception medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences General Psychology Empathic concern Emotional Intelligence media_common Emotional intelligence 05 social sciences Perfectionism (psychology) Comprehension Affect Cluster Interpersonal Reactivity Index Dispositional empathy Perfectionism Psychology Música Personality Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | The Spanish Journal of Psychology. 24 |
ISSN: | 1988-2904 1138-7416 |
Popis: | The maladaptive nature of Perfectionistic Automatic Thoughts (PAT) increases the importance of evaluating the construct. This study aims to identify different clusters of PAT in undergraduates, and to check possible inter-cluster differences in the dimensions of dispositional empathy and emotional intelligence in a sample of 691 Spanish undergraduates (Mage = 23.1; SD = 5.26). The Perfectionism Cognitions Inventory, the Interpersonal Reactivity Index and the Trait Meta-Mood Scale were used. Three clusters with low (LPAT), moderate (MPAT) and high (HPAT) levels of PAT were identified. Statistically significant differences were observed between these clusters in terms of dispositional empathy and emotional intelligence dimensions. HPAT significantly scored higher than LPAT on Fantasy, Empathic Concern, Personal Discomfort and Perception, as well as in comparison with MPAT on Fantasy, Empathic Concern, Personal Discomfort and Perception. Moreover, MPAT obtained significantly higher scores on Comprehension and Repair than LPAT. Effect sizes for these differences were of a small magnitude, except for the HPAT and LPAT contrasts, whose differences were of a moderate magnitude. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |