Study on norcantharidin-induced apoptosis in SMMC-7721 cells through mitochondrial pathways

Autor: Gui-lian Fu, Hong Gao, Xiao-Hong Han, Shi-He Shao, Xian-qian Li
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine. 16:448-452
ISSN: 1993-0402
1672-0415
DOI: 10.1007/s11655-010-0538-5
Popis: To investigate the mechanism of norcantharidin (NCTD)-induced SMMC-7721 hepatoma cell apoptosis.SMMC-7721 cell growth inhibition was measured by the MTT method. Apoptosis was detected by Annexin V/propidium iodide staining. The mitochondrial membrane potential was measured by flow cytometry. Western blot analysis was used to evaluate the level of cytochrome c, caspase-3, AIF, Bcl-2 and Bax expression.NCTD inhibited SMMC-7721 cell growth in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The cells treated with NCTD showed the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential. The activities of caspase-3, cytochrome c, AIF, and Bax were up-regulated after NCTD treatment at different doses. The expression of Bcl-2 was decreased after treatment with NCTD.NCTD could induce SMMC-7721 cell apoptosis. The activation of the mitochondrial pathway was involved in the process of NCTD-induced SMMC-7721 cell apoptosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE