Depolarizing-Field Effects in Epitaxial Capacitor Heterostructures

Autor: Nives Strkalj, Manfred Fiebig, Morgan Trassin, G. De Luca, Shovon Pal, Nicola A. Spaldin, Jakob Schaab, Marta D. Rossell, Marco Campanini, Chiara Gattinoni
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters
Physical Review Letters, 123 (14)
ISSN: 1079-7114
Popis: We identify a transient enhancement of the depolarizing field, leading to an unexpected quench of net polarization, during the growth of a prototypical metal-ferroelectric-metal epitaxial system made of ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ and ${\mathrm{SrRuO}}_{3}$. Reduced conductivity and, hence, charge screening efficiency in the early growth stage of the ${\mathrm{SrRuO}}_{3}$ top electrode promotes a breakdown of ferroelectric ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ into domains. We demonstrate how a thermal annealing procedure can recover the single-domain state. By tracking the polarization state in situ, using optical second harmonic generation, we bring new understanding to interface-related electrostatic effects in ferroelectric capacitors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE