Needle-free vaccine delivery
Autor: | Hoang Hirschberg, Gideon F.A. Kersten |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Needle free
medicine.medical_specialty Vaccines Mucous Membrane business.industry Administration Topical Drug Administration Routes Vaccination Pharmaceutical Science Vaccine delivery Mucosal vaccine Surgery Combining vaccines Delivery methods Drug Combinations Needles Jet injection Pandemic medicine Injections Jet Humans Technology Pharmaceutical Intensive care medicine business |
Zdroj: | Expert opinion on drug delivery. 4(5) |
ISSN: | 1742-5247 |
Popis: | The need for minimally invasive delivery methods is urgent. As the number of registered vaccines increases, so does the number of injections. The use of sharps can be unsafe and needle immunisation is less suitable for mass immunisations during emergencies such as pandemics or bioterrorist attacks. The approach of combining vaccines has limitations due to high development costs, risk of pharmaceutical or immunological interference and economic risks. Advancements in the development of alternatives to injection with syringes and needles are discussed in this paper, and include: mucosal vaccination, injection without needles and vaccine delivery via the skin. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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