In vitro regeneration of wild chervil (Anthriscus sylvestris L.)

Autor: Herman J. Woerdenbag, Oktavia Hendrawati, Jacques Hille, Oliver Kayser, Wim J. Quax
Přispěvatelé: Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmacy, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology, Nanotechnology and Biophysics in Medicine (NANOBIOMED), Biopharmaceuticals, Discovery, Design and Delivery (BDDD), Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology
In vitro cellular & developmental biology-Plant, 48(3), 355-361
ISSN: 1054-5476
Popis: Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm. (Apiaceae) is a common wild plant that accumulates the lignan deoxypodophyllotoxin. Deoxypodophyllotoxin can be hydroxylated at the C-7 position in recombinant organisms yielding podophyllotoxin, which is used as a semi-synthetic precursor for the anticancer drugs, etoposide phosphate and teniposide. As in vitro regeneration of A. sylvestris has not yet been reported, development of a regeneration protocol for A. sylvestris would be useful as a micropropagation tool and for metabolic engineering of the plant. Calli were induced from hypocotyl explants and transferred to shoot induction medium containing zeatin riboside. Regenerated shoots were obtained within 6 mo and were transferred onto growth regulator-free root induction medium containing 1% sucrose. Regenerated plants transferred to soil and acclimatized in a greenhouse. Plants were transferred to the field with a 100% survival rate. Regenerated plants flowered and were fully fertile. This is the first report of complete regeneration of A. sylvestris via shoot organogenesis from callus.
Databáze: OpenAIRE