Determinants of the Consumption of Regular Soda, Sport, and Energy Beverages in Spanish Adolescents
Autor: | Schröder, Helmut, Cruz Muñoz, Vanessa, Urquizu Rovira, Marta, Valls Ibañez, Victoria, Manresa, J. M., Ruiz Blanco, Gerard, Urquizu Rovira, Monserrat, Torán Montserrat, Pere, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institut Català de la Salut, [Schröder H] Cardiovasclar Risk and Nutrition Research Group, Institut Hospital del Mar d’Investigacions Mèdiques, 08003 Barcelona, Spain. CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health, 28029 Madrid, Spain. [Cruz Muñoz V] Metropolitana Nord Research Support Unit, IDIAP-JGol, 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. Sabadell Nord Primary Care Team, Institut Català de la Salut, 08203 Sabadell, Spain. [Urquizu Rovira M] Metropolitana Nord Research Support Unit, IDIAP-JGol, 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. Serraperera Primary Care Team, Institut Català de la Salut, 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. [Valls Ibañez V] Metropolitana Nord Research Support Unit, IDIAP-JGol, 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. La Serra Primary Care Team, Institut Català de la Salut, 08202 Sabadell, Spain. [Manresa Domínguez JM] Metropolitana Nord Research Support Unit, IDIAP-JGol, 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain. Department of Nursing, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193, Spain. Multidisciplinary Research Group in Health and Society (GREMSAS), 08010 Barcelona, Spain. [Ruiz Blanco G] Rambla Primary Care Center, Mútua de Terrassa, 08221 Terrassa, Spain. [Urquizu Rovira M] Unitat d’Atenció d'Urgències, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Institut Català de la Salut, 08035 Barcelona, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Surveys and Questionnaires [ANALYTICAL
DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT] Male Cross-sectional study energy drinks cross-sectional studies Carbonated Beverages Adolescents Other subheadings::/statistics & numerical data [Other subheadings] 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires sweetened beverages Medicine TX341-641 030212 general & internal medicine Otros calificadores::/estadística & datos numéricos [Otros calificadores] adolescents Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Nutrition and Dietetics Physiological Phenomena::Diet Food and Nutrition::Beverages::Carbonated Beverages [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES] Begudes carbòniques - Espanya Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [GEOGRAPHICALS] School performance Cross-sectional studies Female Healthy behaviour Alimentació - Enquestes - Espanya Adolescent Physical activity Energy drinks 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Daily smoking Article Beverages 03 medical and health sciences Parental Occupation Adolescents - Espanya Humans healthy behaviour Socioeconomic status carbonated drinks Consumption (economics) Carbonated drinks localizaciones geográficas::Europa (continente)::España [DENOMINACIONES GEOGRÁFICAS] business.industry Nutrition. Foods and food supply técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::recopilación de datos::encuestas y cuestionarios [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS] Sweetened beverages Socioeconomic Factors Spain Ordered logit business fenómenos fisiológicos::dieta alimentación y nutrición::bebidas::bebidas gaseosas [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS] Food Science Demography |
Zdroj: | Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 1858, p 1858 (2021) Nutrients Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Volume 13 Issue 6 Scientia |
Popis: | Increasing sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) consumption and associated health impacts warrant health-policy action. We assessed associations of socioeconomic and lifestyle variables with adolescents’ consumption of regular soda (RSD), sport (SD), and energy (ED) drinks. Cross-sectional study of 3930 Spanish adolescents (2089 girls, 1841 boys) aged 13–18 years). We compared frequency of consuming each SSB type (European Food Safety Authority questionnaire) with sociodemographic and lifestyle variables (standardized questions). RSD, SD, and ED were consumed at least weekly by 72.7%, 32.3%, and 12.3% of participants, respectively, and more frequently (p < 0.001) by boys, compared to girls. Multivariate ordinal logistic regression showed inverse association between RSD, SD, and ED consumption and parental occupation-based socioeconomic status (p < 0.01). Daily smoking was associated (p < 0.001) with higher ED (OR 3.64, 95% CI 2.39–5.55) and RSD (OR 2.15, 95% CI 1.56–2.97) consumptions. SD intake was associated inversely with smoking (OR 0.60, 95% CI 0.40–0.89, p = 0.012) and directly with physical activity (OR 2.93, 95% CI 2.18–3.95, p < 0.001). School performance was lower among ED (OR 2.14, 95% CI, 1.37–3.35, p = 0.001) and RSD (OR 1.81, 95% CI 1.24–2.64, p = 0.002) consumers, compared to SD. Maleness and low socioeconomic status predicted SSB consumption. Smoking and low school performance were associated with higher ED and RSD intakes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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