Rapid one-step solvent-free acid-catalyzed mechanical depolymerization of pine sawdust to high-yield water-soluble sugars

Autor: Mari Jaakkola, Jasmiina Haverinen, Ulla Lassi, Jean-Marc Lévêque, Jana Holm, Tero Tuuttila, Yue Dong
Přispěvatelé: Microsoft Research Asia, Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Environnement (LCME), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
hydrolyysi
sokerit
mänty
biomassa
020209 energy
lignin condensation
lignin
02 engineering and technology
chemistry.chemical_compound
Hydrolysis
Acid-catalyzed mechanical depolymerization
[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry
acid-catalyzed mechanical depolymerization
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Lignin
Monosaccharide
Organic chemistry
chromophores
Sugar
Waste Management and Disposal
ta215
ta218
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
chemistry.chemical_classification
biomass
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

Depolymerization
ligniini
Forestry
Pinus sylvestris
Lignin condensation
Chromophores
Reducing sugar
Solvent
sawdust
chemistry
hydrolysis
sugars
Yield (chemistry)
[SDE]Environmental Sciences
Pine (Pinus sylvestris) sawdust
Agronomy and Crop Science
Nuclear chemistry
pine
Zdroj: Biomass and Bioenergy
Biomass and Bioenergy, Elsevier, 2017, 102, pp.23-30. ⟨10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.03.026⟩
ISSN: 0961-9534
1873-2909
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.03.026⟩
Popis: One-step absolute solvent-free acid-catalyzed mechanical depolymerization of pine sawdust (PSD) and commercially available α-cellulose to water-soluble sugars was carried out using ball milling. For comparison purposes, the commonly reported “solvent-free” mechanocatalytic depolymerization of lignocellulose method, which normally involves three steps (acid impregnation in solvent, vacuum drying, and mechanical depolymerization of lignocellulose), was performed. The 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method was used to measure the total reducing sugar (TRS) of the obtained sugar solution, and major monosaccharides in the solution were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis (CE). More than 90% of the PSD became water-soluble through milling. Furthermore, most of the PSD was converted into TRS in approximately 30 min, and the highest TRS yield obtained was 31%, based on the dry mass. Interestingly, the TRS solutions obtained from the processed PSD were much darker than those obtained from α-cellulose due to the chromophores that formed during the depolymerization of lignin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE