Prevalence of Rickettsia spp., Anaplasma phagocytophilum, and Coxiella burnetii in adult Ixodes ricinus ticks from 29 study areas in central and southern Sweden

Autor: John H.-O. Pettersson, Kenneth Nilsson, Katarina Wallménius, Thomas G. T. Jaenson
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases. 3:100-106
ISSN: 1877-959X
Popis: A total of 887 adult Ixodes ricinus ticks (469 females and 418 males) from 29 different localities in Sweden were screened for Rickettsia , Anaplasma , and Coxiella DNA using PCR and then subjected to gene sequencing. Rickettsial DNA was detected in 9.5–9.6% of the ticks. Most of the positive ticks were infected with Rickettsia helvetica . One tick harbored another spotted fever rickettsia, closely related to or identical with R. sibirica not previously found in I. ricinus nor in Sweden. Six of the ticks (0.7%) were infected with an Anaplasma sp., presumably A. phagocytophilum . Coxiella burnetii DNA was not detected in any of the ticks. The detection of R. helvetica and A. phagocytophilum in several of the localities sampled suggests that these potentially human-pathogenic agents are common in Sweden.
Databáze: OpenAIRE