Tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance in chronic myeloid leukemia cell lines: investigating resistance pathways

Autor: Deborah L. White, Timothy P. Hughes, Dale B. Watkins, Sarah Moore, Carine Tang, Wendy T Parker, Lisa Schafranek, Jodi Prime
Přispěvatelé: Tang, Carine, Schafranek, Lisa, Watkins, Dale, Parker, Wendy, Moore, Sarah, Prime, Jodi, White, Deborah, Hughes, Timothy P
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Cancer Research
Dasatinib
Fusion Proteins
bcr-abl

cell lines and animal models
Piperazines
Tyrosine-kinase inhibitor
hemic and lymphatic diseases
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
Subfamily G
Member 2

Phosphorylation
In Situ Hybridization
Fluorescence

Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Nuclear Proteins
Myeloid leukemia
Hematology
Flow Cytometry
Neoplasm Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Neoplastic

Leukemia
Oncology
Benzamides
Imatinib Mesylate
Tyrosine kinase
medicine.drug
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
Subfamily B

medicine.drug_class
Blotting
Western

Antineoplastic Agents
Biology
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Cell Line
Tumor

Leukemia
Myelogenous
Chronic
BCR-ABL Positive

medicine
Humans
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
Subfamily B
Member 1

Protein Kinase Inhibitors
neoplasms
Adaptor Proteins
Signal Transducing

drug resistance
Dose-Response Relationship
Drug

Imatinib
medicine.disease
Virology
myeloid leukemias and dysplasias
Thiazoles
Pyrimidines
Imatinib mesylate
Nilotinib
Drug Resistance
Neoplasm

Mutation
Cancer research
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
K562 Cells
Zdroj: Leukemia & Lymphoma. 52:2139-2147
ISSN: 1029-2403
1042-8194
DOI: 10.3109/10428194.2011.591013
Popis: There are three currently identified secondary resistance mechanisms observed in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). These are BCR-ABL kinase domain (KD) mutations, increased BCR-ABL expression, and overexpression of drug-efflux proteins (ABCB1 and ABCG2). To investigate the interplay between these three modes of resistance, three CML blast crisis cell lines (K562, its ABCB1-overexpressing variant K562 Dox, and KU812) were cultured in gradually increasing concentrations of imatinib to 2 mu M, or dasatinib to 200 nM. Eight imatinib-and two dasatinib-resistant cell lines were established. Two imatinib-resistant K562 lines both had increased BCR-ABL expression as the apparent mode of resistance. However, when a dasatinib-resistant K562 culture was generated we observed gradually increasing BCR-ABL expression which peaked prior to identification of the T315I mutation. BCR-ABL overexpression followed by mutation development was observed in a further 4/10 cell lines, each with different KD mutations. In contrast, three imatinib-resistant K562 Dox lines exhibited only a further increase in ABCB1 expression. All TKI-resistant cell lines generated had increased IC(50) (dose of drug required to reduce phosphorylation of the adaptor protein p-Crkl by 50%) to imatinib, dasatinib, and nilotinib, regardless of which TKI was used to induce resistance. This suggests that currently available TKIs share the same susceptibilities to drug resistance. Refereed/Peer-reviewed
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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