TREATMENT AND CONTROL OF Dictyocaulus viviparus IN CAPTIVE BLACK-TAILED DEER

Autor: Paul J. A. Presidente, Ron E. Dean, Stuart E. Knapp
Rok vydání: 1973
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 9:34-40
ISSN: 0090-3558
DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-9.1.34
Popis: An outbreak of dictyocauliasis among a captive herd of black-tailed deer fawns (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus) occurred in January, 1971. A transient decrease in output of Dictyocaulus viviparus larvae in feces occurred after treatment with levamisole hydrochloride given as a drench at the rate of 16 mg/kg of body weight. Lungworm larvae were not recovered in feces 6 days after cambendazole, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-5-isopropoxycarbonylaminobenzimidazole, was given as a drench at 40 and 50 mg/kg of body weight. Larvae were again recovered in feces from these fawns between post-treatment days 15 and 23. Output of larvae in feces increased when fawns were confined on a contaminated grass pasture that was intensively grazed. Deteriorating physical condition of the fawns necessitated additional treatment with cambendazole and movement to a woodlot where reinfection by ingestion of larvae was probably minimized. A noninfected deer was placed on the contaminated pasture 75 days after the infected herd was removed. Aft...
Databáze: OpenAIRE