Comparison of the outcomes of navigation-assisted revision of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty to total knee arthroplasty versus navigation-assisted primary TKA
Autor: | Seong Hwan Kim, Yoon-Ho Kwak, Min-Ku Song, Yong-Beom Park, Han-Jun Lee |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
Male medicine.medical_specialty Knee Joint medicine.medical_treatment Radiography Total knee arthroplasty 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Computer navigation Femur Tibia Postoperative Period Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty Arthroplasty Replacement Knee Aged 030203 arthritis & rheumatology 030222 orthopedics business.industry Middle Aged musculoskeletal system Surgery Treatment Outcome Propensity score matching Orthopedic surgery Female business Bone Plates |
Zdroj: | International orthopaedics. 43(2) |
ISSN: | 1432-5195 |
Popis: | Revision of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) to total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is technically demanding but can be performed with computer navigation system guidance. The purpose of this study was (1) to compare the outcomes of revision of UKA to TKA to those of primary TKA and (2) to describe a surgical technique for the revision of UKA to TKA using a navigation system. From May 2011 to April 2014, a total of 298 knees underwent primary navigation-assisted TKA (group 1), and navigation-assisted UKA revision to TKA was performed in 15 patients (group 2). One to three propensity score matching was performed to compare the two groups after a minimum of three years of follow-up. Radiographic and clinical outcomes in addition to radiolucent lines were evaluated during follow-up. In group 1, there was one case that required metal block augmentation with the long stem under the tibial plate due to severe bone loss, while in other cases, short stems were used, and cement and autogenous bone grafts were used to fill bone defects due to minimal bone loss. Pre- and post-operative outcomes were significantly improved in both groups (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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