Combined PTPN11 and MYBPC3 Gene Mutations in an Adult Patient with Noonan Syndrome and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Autor: Giuseppe Limongelli, Marta Rubino, Anna Pierno, Adelaide Fusco, Martina Caiazza, Roberta Pacileo, Emanuele Monda, Eloisa Evangelista, Federica De Fazio, Giuseppe Pacileo, Annapaola Cirillo, Maria Giovanna Russo, Augusto Esposito, Annalisa Passariello
Přispěvatelé: Caiazza, M., Rubino, M., Monda, E., Passariello, A., Fusco, A., Cirillo, A., Esposito, A., Pierno, A., De Fazio, F., Pacileo, R., Evangelista, E., Pacileo, G., Russo, M. G., Limongelli, G.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Genes, Vol 11, Iss 947, p 947 (2020)
Genes
ISSN: 2073-4425
Popis: In this report, an atypical case of Noonan syndrome (NS) associated with sarcomeric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in a 33-year-old patient was described. Genetic testing revealed two different disease-causing mutations: a mutation in the PTPN11 gene, explaining NS, and a mutation in the MYBPC3 gene, known to be associated with HCM. This case exemplifies the challenge in achieving a definite etiological diagnosis in patients with HCM and the need to exclude other diseases mimicking this condition (genocopies or phenocopies). Compound heterozygous mutations are rare but possible in HCM patients. In conclusion, this study highlights the important role of genetic testing as a necessary diagnostic tool for performing a definitive etiological diagnosis of HCM.
Databáze: OpenAIRE