Oral health-related quality of life after prosthetic rehabilitation: a longitudinal study with the OHIP questionnaire
| Autor: | Gyula Szabó, János Sándor, Kinga Bágyi, Csongor Kiss, Ágnes Jenei, Csaba Hegedűs, Ildikó Márton, Laszlo Nagy |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Quality of life medicine.medical_specialty Longitudinal study Oral health Prosthetic rehabilitation medicine.medical_treatment MEDLINE Klinikai orvostudományok Prosthodontics Patient satisfaction Quality of life (healthcare) Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Longitudinal Studies Dentures Aged Hungary business.industry Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) questionnaire Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Reproducibility of Results General Medicine Orvostudományok Middle Aged humanities stomatognathic diseases Patient Satisfaction Physical therapy Female Self Report business Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Health and Quality of Life Outcomes |
| Popis: | Background Aspects of oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) attracted an increased attention recently. Objective The aim of the study was to assess self-reported oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) among patients requiring prosthetic rehabilitation and to determine the rate of improvement 1 month and 6–12 months after therapy. In addition, effect of age, gender, oral health indicators and denture types before treatment were assessed on OHRQoL as evaluated and reported by the patients. Methods Hungarian version of OHIP-49 (OHIP-49-H) questionnaire was completed before oral rehabilitation (T0-phase) by 389 patients undergoing prosthetic replacement. After 1 month (T1-phase) and 6–12 months (T2-phase) recall periods 235 and 92 patients completed the questionnaire. The median interquartile range (IQR) values of the total OHIP-49-H score were calculated for T0-, T1- and T2-phases. Reliability of the questionnaire was checked by Cronbach’s statistics. Age, gender, oral health indicators and denture types of patients before and after treatment were recorded and treatment-associated changes in OHRQoL were evaluated. Results The study demonstrated the excellent reliability and internal consistency of OHIP-49-H by a high and narrow range of Cronbach’s alpha value (0.81-0.93). A median OHIP-49-H score of 52; IQR = 25-83 demonstrated a poor OHRQoL on first admission. Decreasing median total OHIP-49-H scores 1 month (24; IQR = 9-51; p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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