Reconstruction of Ancient Lake after Peat Excavation—A Case Study about Water Quality

Autor: Janina Zbierska, Dariusz Kayzer, Ryszard Staniszewski, Przemysław Frankowski, Krzysztof Achtenberg
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Technology
Peat
QH301-705.5
QC1-999
0208 environmental biotechnology
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
water resources
01 natural sciences
Aquatic plant
water management
General Materials Science
Organic matter
Biology (General)
Instrumentation
Bog
QD1-999
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Hydrology
chemistry.chemical_classification
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category
Ancient lake
business.industry
Process Chemistry and Technology
Physics
Fossil fuel
General Engineering
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
020801 environmental engineering
Computer Science Applications
Water resources
Chemistry
canonical variate analysis
lake reconstruction
chemistry
Environmental science
Water quality
TA1-2040
business
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 11
Issue 9
Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 4213, p 4213 (2021)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11094213
Popis: According to regulations in some European countries, peat is treated as a fossil fuel or soil for mushroom horticulture and its management is subject to the law for mining activities. As a result of the exploitation of peat bogs, the cutaway or pit lakes remain, which when properly prepared can be local water resources. Such post-peat water bodies can be used for recreation and they can be particularly important in areas struggling with water deficiency in the rural landscape. Maintaining good water quality in such reservoirs requires a number of preparatory works, including the removal of the remaining organic matter that would rest at the bottom of the new pit lake, affecting the water quality. Studies of water quality and aquatic plant communities in the studied post-peat lake were carried out during the period 2012–2014 in order to determine the changes in water quality and the usefulness of water for cyprinids. Aquatic plant communities identified in the reservoir showed a simplified species composition, characteristic of initial communities, and they occupied small areas in the water and on the banks. It has been shown that water quality parameters of the studied water body were stable and corresponded to thresholds established for cyprinids.
Databáze: OpenAIRE