Reference intervals for B-esterases in gull, Larus michahellis (Nauman, 1840) from Northwest Spain: influence of age, gender, and tissue
Autor: | Marcos Pérez-López, Francesca Caloni, Cristina Cortinovis, Ana María López-Beceiro, Jorge Vizuete, Francisco Soler, Luis Eusebio Fidalgo, Maria Chiara Perego, María Prado Míguez, Salomé Martínez Morcillo |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Muscle tissue
Insecticides Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Sentinel species 0211 other engineering and technologies Physiology Environmental pollution 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Carboxylesterase Toxicology Charadriiformes Sex Factors Biomonitoring medicine Environmental Chemistry Ecotoxicology Animals Cholinesterases 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Cholinesterase 021110 strategic defence & security studies biology Muscles Age Factors General Medicine Environmental Exposure Larus michahellis biology.organism_classification Pollution Reference intervals Enzyme Activation medicine.anatomical_structure Liver Spain biology.protein Cholinesterase Inhibitors Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Environmental science and pollution research international. 25(2) |
ISSN: | 1614-7499 |
Popis: | Over the last years, cholinesterase (ChE) and carboxylesterase (CbE) activities have been increasingly used in environmental biomonitoring to detect the exposure to anticholinesterase insecticides such as organophosphorates (OPs) and carbamates (CBs). The aim of this study was to determine ChE and CbE enzymatic activities present in liver and muscle of yellow-legged gulls (Larus michahellis), a seabird species considered suitable to monitor environmental pollution. In order to provide reference data for further biomonitoring studies, the influence of different factors, such as gender, age, sampling mode, and tissue, was considered in the present study. Our data report a statistically significant difference in CbE enzymatic activity comparing liver and muscle samples (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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