Cardiac involvement in patients with lamin A/C gene mutations: a cohort observation

Autor: Eleonora Cocco, Maria Giovanna Marrosu, Giovanni Marrosu, Claudia Sardu, Franco Isola, Elisabetta Solla, Nicola Carboni, Maria Antonietta Maioli, Rachele Piras, Anna Mateddu, Giancarlo Coghe, Lai C, Vincenzo Nissardi, Valentina Oppo, Rosa C. Manzi
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Musclenerve. 46(2)
ISSN: 1097-4598
Popis: Introduction: LMNA gene mutations are associated with cardiac and skeletal muscle alterations. Methods: A cohort of 21 mutated individuals was assessed with clinical and instrumental investigations over the years. Results: The median observation period was 6 years. Cardiac compromise was detected in 16 patients. Bradyarrhythmias were the most frequent manifestations, followed by supraventricular arrhythmias. Two individuals suffered from nonsustained and 1 from sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Dilated cardiomyopathy was detected in 3 patients. Evaluation of the frequencies of the clinical expressions showed a high probability of suffering from analogue heart compromise in study subjects bearing the same LMNA gene mutation. Conclusions: Cardiac involvement represents a very common phenotypic expression of LMNA gene mutation. Subjects sharing common genetic background seem to suffer from analogue pattern of cardiac manifestation. Muscle Nerve 46: 187–192, 2012
Databáze: OpenAIRE