Prevalence of CTX-M-ProducingKlebsiellaspp. in Broiler, Kuroiler, and Indigenous Poultry in West Bengal State, India

Autor: Indranil Samanta, Subhasis Batabyal, Siddhartha Narayan Joardar, Samiran Bandyopadhyay, Jaydeep Banerjee, Tapas Kumar Sar, Tapan Kumar Dutta, Achintya Mahanti, Pratik Ghosh, Debaraj Bhattacharyya
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microbial Drug Resistance. 24:299-306
ISSN: 1931-8448
1076-6294
DOI: 10.1089/mdr.2016.0096
Popis: This study was undertaken to detect the prevalence of CTX-M-producing Klebsiella spp. in healthy broiler, indigenous, and kuroiler birds reared in West Bengal (India) during November 2014–February 2015. In addition to CTX-M gene, the study was also conducted to reveal the occurrence of other β-lactamase and class I integron genes in Klebsiella spp. isolates along with their clonal relationship. A total of 321 cloacal swabs from healthy broiler, indigenous, and kuroiler birds were collected from different places of West Bengal, India. Klebsiella spp. isolation rate varies among different types of poultry birds (43.8–72.3%). In total, 33 (10.7%) Klebsiella spp. isolates were detected phenotypically as CTX-M producers and all the isolates possessed blaCTX-M in polymerase chain reaction. Whereas 17 (51.5%) and 16 (48.5%) Klebsiella spp. isolates possessed blaSHV, and blaTEM with blaCTX-M, respectively. None of the CTX-M-producing Klebsiella spp. isolates in this study possessed class I integron gene. Randomly...
Databáze: OpenAIRE