Influence of postcode on paediatric admissions in Seville

Autor: Liliana Charris-Castro, Sebastián Tornero Patricio, Mercedes Granero Asencio, Antonio Daponte Codina
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Hospital mortality
Estancia hospitalaria
Ingresos pediátricos
Rate ratio
Pediatrics
Mortalidad hospitalaria
Health services
Social determinants of health
0302 clinical medicine
Patient Admission
Residence Characteristics
Management of Technology and Innovation
Medicine
Hospitalised child
Child
Fisher's exact test
Áreas de pobreza
Factores socioeconómicos
Methods observational
Test (assessment)
Poverty areas
Child
Preschool

symbols
Female
0305 other medical science
Adolescent
Healthcare disparities
Determinantes sociales de la salud
Socioeconomic factors
RJ1-570
03 medical and health sciences
symbols.namesake
Desigualdades en salud
030225 pediatrics
Humans
Socioeconomic status
Recursos sanitarios
Government
030505 public health
business.industry
Infant
Newborn

Urban Health
Infant
Emergency department
Health resources
Health Status Disparities
Cross-Sectional Studies
Socioeconomic Factors
Spain
Length of stay
business
Demography
Zdroj: Anales de Pediatría (English Edition), Vol 87, Iss 6, Pp 320-329 (2017)
ISSN: 2341-2879
Popis: Introduction: The postcode (where the home is situated) is an indicator of socioeconomic status and is associated with morbidity, mortality, and the use of health services. The aim of this study was to analyze its effects on paediatric admissions and to determine the rates of the most common causes of paediatric admissions in Seville. Matherials and methods: Observational cross-sectional study with two analysis units: under 15 year-old “admissions” in public hospitals in Seville (n = 2660) and “city districts” of Seville (n = 11). The independent variable analyzed was whether the postcode of the admitted patients was within a Regional Government designated “area with social transformation needs”. The analysis of the admissions was performed using X2-test, Fisher test and Student-t test, with the description of rates using the calculation of crude and specific rates, and by rate ratio. Results: Children living in districts with a lower socioeconomic status were on average 7 months younger (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE