Infusion reactions during infliximab treatment are not associated with IgE anti-infliximab antibodies

Autor: Geert R. D'Haens, Pleuni Ooijevaar-de Heer, Dora Pascual Salcedo, Karin A van Schie, Johannan F. Brandse, Chamaida Plasencia, Theo Rispens, Gerrit Jan Wolbink, Simone Kruithof, T. Jurado
Přispěvatelé: AII - Inflammatory diseases, Graduate School, Other departments, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Landsteiner Laboratory
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
congenital
hereditary
and neonatal diseases and abnormalities

Urticaria
medicine.drug_class
Immunology
Immunoglobulin E
Monoclonal antibody
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Antibodies
law.invention
Arthritis
Rheumatoid

Cohort Studies
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Rheumatology
law
immune system diseases
Spondylarthritis
medicine
Flushing
Immunology and Allergy
Humans
Infusions
Intravenous

030203 arthritis & rheumatology
biology
business.industry
Incidence (epidemiology)
Pruritus
nutritional and metabolic diseases
hemic and immune systems
medicine.disease
Infliximab
enzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)
030104 developmental biology
Dyspnea
Anti infliximab antibodies
Rheumatoid arthritis
Antirheumatic Agents
Recombinant DNA
biology.protein
Spondylarthropathies
Antibody
business
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 76(7), 1285-1288. BMJ Publishing Group
ISSN: 0003-4967
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-211035
Popis: Objectives Controversy exists on the role of IgE antidrug antibodies (IgE-ADA) in infusion reactions (IR) on infliximab treatment, partly due to the lack of a positive control used for assay validation. We sought to (1) develop a robust assay to measure IgE-ADA, including a positive control, (2) determine the association between IgE-ADA and IR and (3) determine the incidence of IgE-ADA in infliximab treated patients. Methods A recombinant human IgE anti-infliximab monoclonal antibody was developed as standard and positive control. With this antibody, we set up a novel robust assay to measure IgE-ADA. IgE-ADA was determined in three retrospective cohorts (n=159) containing IR+ (n=37) and IR− (n=39), and longitudinal sera of 83 spondyloarthritis. Results IgE-ADA was found in 0/39 IR−, whereas 4/37 (11%) IR+ showed low levels (0.1–0.3 IU/mL, below the 0.35 IU/mL threshold associated with elevated risk of allergic symptoms). All patients who were IgE-ADA positive also had (very) high IgG-ADA levels. The incidence of IgE-ADA in patients with infliximab-treated spondyloarthritis was estimated at less than approximately 1%. Conclusions IgE-ADA is rarely detected in infliximab-treated patients. Moreover, the absence of IgE-ADA in the majority of IR+ patients suggests that IgE-ADA is not associated with infusion reactions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE