Energy-Efficient Orchestration of Metro-Scale 5G Radio Access Networks

Autor: Xenofon Foukas, Yue Wang, Cengis Hasan, Rajkarn Singh, Marco Fiore, Mahesh K. Marina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: IMDEA Networks Institute Digital Repository
instname
INFOCOM
IMDEA Networks Institute
Singh, R, Hasan, C, Foukas, X, Fiore, M, Marina, M K & Wang, Y 2021, Energy-Efficient Orchestration of Metro-Scale 5G Radio Access Networks . in IEEE INFOCOM 2021-IEEE Conference on Computer Communications . 2021 IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications, Virtual Conference, 10/05/21 . https://doi.org/10.1109/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488786
Popis: RAN energy consumption is a major OPEX source for mobile telecom operators, and 5G is expected to increase these costs by several folds. Moreover, paradigm-shifting aspects of the 5G RAN architecture like RAN disaggregation, virtualization and cloudification introduce new traffic-dependent resource manage- ment decisions that make the problem of energy-efficient 5G RAN orchestration harder. To address such a challenge, we present a first comprehensive virtualized RAN (vRAN) system model aligned with 5G RAN specifications, which embeds realistic and dynamic models for computational load and energy consumption costs. We then formulate the vRAN energy consumption optimization as an integer quadratic programming problem, whose NP-hard nature leads us to develop GreenRAN, a novel, computationally efficient and distributed solution that leverages Lagrangian decomposition and simulated annealing. Evaluations with real-world mobile traffic data for a large metropolitan area are another novel aspect of this work, and show that our approach yields energy efficiency gains up to 25% and 42%, over state-of-the-art and baseline traditional RAN approaches, respectively
We thank Jon Larrea for providing the RAN VNF memory footprint measurements. R. Singh is supported in part by a PhD studentship under the EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Pervasive Parallelism at the University of Edinburgh. M. Fiore is supported by the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no.101017109.
Databáze: OpenAIRE