Diameter and Taper Variability of Single-file Instrumentation Systems and Their Corresponding Gutta-percha Cones
Autor: | Annette Wiegand, Franziska Haupt, Marta Rizk, Miriam Seidel, Hans-Georg Sydow, Tina Rödig |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Mean diameter Dental Instruments biology Root canal Instrumentation Equipment Design 030206 dentistry Gutta-percha biology.organism_classification Root Canal Filling Materials 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology 0302 clinical medicine medicine.anatomical_structure Root Canal Obturation Alloys medicine Dental Pulp Cavity Gutta-Percha General Dentistry Root Canal Preparation Mathematics Biomedical engineering |
Zdroj: | Journal of Endodontics. 44:1436-1441 |
ISSN: | 0099-2399 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.joen.2018.06.005 |
Popis: | Manufacturers offer single-file instrumentation systems with matching gutta-percha (GP) cones to simplify root canal preparation and obturation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether file diameters and tapers match with corresponding cone diameters and tapers (precision) as well as industry standards (accuracy).Twenty files and corresponding GP cones from each size of F360 (#25, #35, #45, #55 with .04 taper) and Reciproc (#25, #40, #50 with variable tapers) instruments were examined by using optical microscopy (×32) to determine their diameter and taper. Precision was evaluated by using one-way analysis of variance (α = 0.05) with Scheffé post hoc tests and t tests with Bonferroni correction. Accuracy was calculated by subtracting the nominal values from the measured values of all files and GP cones, and mean diameter and taper differences were compared by using one-way analysis of variance (α = 0.05) and Scheffé post hoc test for pairwise comparison.For F360, the majority of file and cone diameters were within the tolerance levels, but most of the file diameters were significantly larger than GP cone diameters (P .05), but the majority of all measured values were within the tolerance levels. For Reciproc, file and cone diameters at D1 and D3 mostly approached the nominal values. At the coronal end, file diameters #25 and #50 were significantly smaller than cone diameters (P .05). For both instrumentation systems, almost all file and cone tapers matched with the preset tolerance ranges. For Reciproc, significant differences between file and GP cone demonstrated either smaller cone or smaller file diameters and tapers, depending on the size. Most of the measured values were within the acceptable range, but diameters at the coronal end exhibited the highest percent difference from the nominal values.Despite the call for standardization, variability in diameter and taper dimensions between single-file instrumentation systems and their corresponding GP cones can be expected. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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