Using an Artificial Neural Networks Experiment to Assess the Links among Financial Development and Growth in Agriculture

Autor: Cosimo Magazzino, Marco Mele, Fabio Gaetano Santeramo
Přispěvatelé: Magazzino, Cosimo, Mele, Marco, Santeramo, Fabio Gaetano
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 13, Iss 2828, p 2828 (2021)
Sustainability
Volume 13
Issue 5
ISSN: 2071-1050
Popis: Financial development, productivity, and growth are interconnected, but the direction of causality remains unclear. The relevance of these linkages is likely different for developing and developed economies, yet comparative cross-country studies are scant. The paper analyses the relationship among credit access, output and productivity in the agricultural sector for a large set of countries, over the period 2000–2012, using an Artificial Neural Networks approach. Empirical findings show that these three variables influence each other reciprocally, although marked differences exist among groups of countries. The role of credit access is more prominent for the OECD countries and less important for countries with a lower level of economic de-elopement. Our analysis allows us to highlight the specific effects of credit in stimulating the development of the agricultural sector: in developing countries, credit access significantly affects production, whereas in developed countries, it also has an impact on productivity. 
Databáze: OpenAIRE