An evaluation of HIV elite controller definitions within a large seroconverter cohort collaboration

Autor: Olson, Ad, Meyer, L, Prins, M, Thiebaut, R, Gurdasani, D, Guiguet, M, Chaix, Ml, Amornkul, P, Babiker, A, Sandhu, Ms, Porter, K, Giaquinto, Carlo, CASCADE Collaboration in EuroCoord
Přispěvatelé: University College of London [London] ( UCL ), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations ( CESP ), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines ( UVSQ ) -Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Public Health Service of Amsterdam, Epidémiologie et Biostatistique [Bordeaux], Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute [Cambridge], University of Cambridge [UK] ( CAM ), Epidémiologie, stratégies thérapeutiques et virologie cliniques dans l'infection à VIH, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Infections à Vih, Réservoirs, Pharmacologie des Antirétroviraux et Prévention de la Transmission Mère Enfant, Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 ( UPD5 ), International AIDS Vaccine Initiative [San Francisco] ( AVI ), HAL UPMC, Gestionnaire, University College of London [London] (UCL), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), International AIDS Vaccine Initiative [San Francisco] (AVI), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit ( MRC CTU ), Statistics In System biology and Translational Medicine ( SISTM ), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Inria Bordeaux - Sud-Ouest, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique ( Inria ) -Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique ( Inria ), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ), Epidémiologie, stratégies thérapeutiques et virologie cliniques dans l'infection à VIH [Paris], Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Laboratoire de Virologie [CHU Necker], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)-CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], University of Texas Health Science Center, University of Texas at Houston [Houston] ( UTHealth ), Universitat de Barcelona, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, APH - Amsterdam Public Health, Infectious diseases, Epidemiology and Data Science, Other departments, Experimental Immunology, Global Health
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Time Factors
Epidemiology
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
lcsh:Medicine
HIV Infections
Communicable diseases
medicine.disease_cause
Men who have sex with men
Cohort Studies
0302 clinical medicine
[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
Antiretroviral Therapy
Highly Active

HIV Seropositivity
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Cooperative Behavior
lcsh:Science
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
0303 health sciences
Public health
Multidisciplinary
Statistics
Hazard ratio
Antiretrovirals
HIV diagnosis and management
[ SDV.SPEE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
3. Good health
AIDS
[ SDV.MHEP.MI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
HIV epidemiology
Cohort
[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
Infectious diseases
RNA
Viral

HIV clinical manifestations
Research Article
Cohort study
medicine.medical_specialty
Clinical Research Design
Sida
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Viral diseases
03 medical and health sciences
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Internal medicine
VIH (Virus)
Humans
Retrospective Studies
Demography
Proportional Hazards Models
030304 developmental biology
[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]
business.industry
Proportional hazards model
HIV (Viruses)
lcsh:R
HIV
Malalties infeccioses
medicine.disease
Clinical disease
Salut pública
Antiretroviral agents
CD4 Lymphocyte Count
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Immunology
AIDS (Disease)
lcsh:Q
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
business
Mathematics
Follow-Up Studies
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2014, 9 (1), pp.e86719. 〈10.1371/journal.pone.0086719〉
PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2014, 9 (1), pp.e86719. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0086719⟩
PLoS ONE; Vol 9
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
PLoS ONE, 2014, 9 (1), pp.e86719. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0086719⟩
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
PLoS ONE, 9(1). Public Library of Science
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e86719 (2014)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0086719〉
Popis: for C A S C A D E Collaboration in EuroCoord; International audience; Background: Understanding the mechanisms underlying viral control is highly relevant to vaccine studies and elite control (EC) of HIV infection. Although numerous definitions of EC exist, it is not clear which, if any, best identify this rare phenotype.Methods: We assessed a number of EC definitions used in the literature using CASCADE data of 25,692 HIV seroconverters. We estimated proportions maintaining EC of total ART-naïve follow-up time, and disease progression, comparing to non-EC. We also examined HIV-RNA and CD4 values and CD4 slope during EC and beyond (while ART naïve).Results: Most definitions classify ∼1% as ECs with median HIV-RNA 43–903 copies/ml and median CD4>500 cells/mm3. Beyond EC status, median HIV-RNA levels remained low, although often detectable, and CD4 values high but with strong evidence of decline for all definitions. Median % ART-naïve time as EC was ≥92% although overlap between definitions was low. EC definitions with consecutive HIV-RNA measurements 90% of measurements
Databáze: OpenAIRE