The impact of greenery on physical activity and mental health of adolescent and adult residents of deprived neighborhoods: A longitudinal study
Autor: | Sjerp de Vries, Jessica S. Gubbels, Karien Stronks, Stef P. J. Kremers, Mariël Droomers, Clemens M. H. Hosman, Cees Hoefnagels |
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Přispěvatelé: | Health promotion, RS: NUTRIM - R1 - Metabolic Syndrome, Public and occupational health |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Male Longitudinal study Health (social science) Adolescent Geography Planning and Development Leisure time Physical activity WASS Level design Experimental Psychopathology and Treatment 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Leisure Activities Residence Characteristics Bayesian multivariate linear regression Environmental health Surveys and Questionnaires Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Longitudinal Studies Socioeconomic status Exercise Depressive symptoms Netherlands Natuur en samenleving 030505 public health Deprived neighborhood Depression Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Nature and society Middle Aged Mental health Mental Health Socioeconomic Factors Greenery Environment Design Female 0305 other medical science Psychology |
Zdroj: | Health & Place 40 (2016) Health & Place, 40, 153-160 Health & Place, 40, 153-160. ELSEVIER SCI LTD Health & Place, 40, pp. 153-160 Health & place, 40, 153-160. Elsevier Limited |
ISSN: | 1353-8292 |
Popis: | Item does not contain fulltext The aim of the study is to assess the impact of perceived and objective changes in greenery on physical activity and mental health of adolescents and adults living in severely deprived neighborhoods in the Netherlands. Longitudinal data regarding changes in greenery, walking, cycling, and depressive symptoms (CES-D), were gathered for 401 adolescents and 454 adults, using questionnaires and interviews with local district managers. Multivariate linear regression models examined the association between greenery and outcome variables, correcting for demographic and socioeconomic covariates and season. Overall, the results showed small and non-significant associations, with two exceptions. Objective improvements in greenery were associated with smaller decline in adolescents' leisure time cycling, and improvements in perceived greenery were related to a decrease in adults' depressive symptoms. In addition, there were several subgroup effects. In conclusion, changes in greenery did not yield consistent positive results among residents of severely deprived neighborhoods. However, there are some indications regarding positive effects of greenery in certain subgroups. 8 p. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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