Serum adiponectin in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome and its relation to clinical, metabolic and endocrine parameters

Autor: Mariusz Nowak, Dariusz Kajdaniuk, Joanna Głogowska-Szelag, Bogdan Marek, Beata Kos-Kudła, Danuta Niedziołka, Lucyna Siemińska
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of endocrinological investigation. 27(6)
ISSN: 0391-4097
Popis: Several studies have demonstrated that low levels of serum adiponectin are present in obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension and hyperlipidemias. The aim of our study was to determine whether serum adiponectin level is different between patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and control subjects. We also investigated relationships between various cardiovascular risk factors, levels of serum adiponectin and other hormones, such as androstendione, testosterone, estradiol, DHEAS, sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), and leptin. We also analysed the correlation between serum adiponectin and free androgen index. Ninety-one women with clinical diagnosed PCOS and 53 healthy control subjects, carefully matched by body mass index (BMI) and age, were enrolled in the study. The fasting blood samples were obtained and all participants underwent an oral 75 g glucose tolerance test. The prevalences of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia were higher in the PCOS group. PCOS women had increased androgen concentrations and higher free androgen index and decreased level of serum SHBG. Lower serum adiponectin concentrations were observed among cases than in controls (median 13.7 μg/ml vs 17.8 μg/ml, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE