A course-based undergraduate research experience examining neurodegeneration in Drosophila melanogaster teaches students to think, communicate, and perform like scientists

Autor: Josefa Steinhauer, Rebecca Delventhal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Science and Technology Workforce
Research Facilities
Physiology
Economics
Social Sciences
Careers in Research
Science education
Thinking
Learning and Memory
0302 clinical medicine
Animal Cells
Medicine and Health Sciences
Psychology
Neurons
Multidisciplinary
Careers
biology
Communication
Drosophila Melanogaster
05 social sciences
Neurodegeneration
Eukaryota
050301 education
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Animal Models
Climbing
Insects
Professions
Experimental Organism Systems
Undergraduate research
Active learning
Educational Status
Medicine
Drosophila
Cellular Types
Drosophila melanogaster
Research Laboratories
Goals
Human learning
Research Article
Employment
Universities
Arthropoda
Science Policy
Science
education
Research and Analysis Methods
Human Learning
03 medical and health sciences
Model Organisms
medicine
Animals
Learning
Students
Curriculum
Medical education
Biological Locomotion
Cognitive Psychology
Organisms
Biology and Life Sciences
Rubric
Cell Biology
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
Invertebrates
Disease Models
Animal

Cellular Neuroscience
Labor Economics
People and Places
Animal Studies
Cognitive Science
Scientists
Population Groupings
Undergraduates
0503 education
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Neuroscience
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 4, p e0230912 (2020)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: As educators strive to incorporate more active learning and inquiry-driven exercises into STEM curricula, Course-based Undergraduate Research Experiences (CUREs) are becoming more common in undergraduate laboratory courses. Here we detail a CURE developed in an upper-level undergraduate genetics course at Yeshiva University, centered on the Drosophila melanogaster ortholog of the human neurodegeneration locus PLA2G6/PARK14. Drosophila PLA2G6 mutants exhibit symptoms of neurodegeneration, such as attenuated lifespan and decreased climbing ability with age, which can be replicated by neuron-specific knockdown of PLA2G6. To ask whether the neurodegeneration phenotype could be caused by loss of PLA2G6 in specific neuronal subtypes, students used GAL4-UAS to perform RNAi knockdown of PLA2G6 in subsets of neurons in the Drosophila central nervous system and measured age-dependent climbing ability. We organized our learning objectives for the CURE into three broad goals of having students think, communicate, and perform like scientists. To assess how well students achieved these goals, we developed a detailed rubric to analyze written lab reports, administered pre- and post-course surveys, and solicited written feedback. We observed striking gains related to all three learning goals, and students reported a high degree of satisfaction. We also observed significantly improved understanding of the scientific method by students in the CURE as compared to the prior year’s non-CURE genetics lab students. Thus, this CURE can serve as a template to successfully engage students in novel research, improve understanding of the scientific process, and expose students to the use of Drosophila as a model for human neurodegenerative disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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