Whole-body kinetic image of a redox probe in mice using Overhauser-enhanced MRI

Autor: Tatsuya Naganuma, Kazuhiro Ichikawa, Keiji Yasukawa, Fuminori Hyodo, Ken Ichi Yamada, Noppawan Phumala Morales, Nuttavut Kosem, Hideo Utsumi
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 53:328-336
ISSN: 0891-5849
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.04.026
Popis: Overhauser-enhanced MRI (OMRI) enables visualization of free radicals in animals based on dynamic nuclear polarization. Real-time data of tissue redox status gathered from kinetic images of redox-sensitive nitroxyl radical probes using OMRI provided both anatomic and physiological information. Phantom experiments demonstrated the linear correlation between the enhancement factor and the concentration of a membrane-impermeable probe, carboxy-PROXYL (3-carboxy-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl- pyrrolidine-1-oxyl). Whole-body OMRI images illustrated the in vivo kinetics of carboxy-PROXYL for 25 min. Initial distribution was observed in lung, heart, liver, and kidney, but not brain, corresponding to its minimal lipophilicity. Based on these images (pixel size, 1.33 × 1.33 mm; slice thickness, 50mm), a time-concentration curve with low coefficient of variance (
Databáze: OpenAIRE