The effect of reducing spatial resolution by in-plane partial volume averaging on peak velocity measurements in phase contrast magnetic resonance angiography

Autor: Elisa McAlindon, Kishore S. Minhas, Nathan E Manghat, Mark Hamilton, Christopher J. Occleshaw, Jonathan C L Rodrigues, Guido E Pieles
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery. 6:564-581
ISSN: 2223-4306
2223-4292
DOI: 10.21037/qims.2016.10.06
Popis: BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to quantify the degree of the effect of in-plane partial volume averaging on recorded peak velocity in phase contrast magnetic resonance angiography (PCMRA). METHODS Using cardiac optimized 1.5 Tesla MRI scanners (Siemens Symphony and Avanto), 145 flow measurements (14 anatomical locations; ventricular outlets, aortic valve (AorV), aorta (5 sites), pulmonary arteries (3 sites), pulmonary veins, superior and inferior vena cava)- in 37 subjects (consisting of healthy volunteers, congenital and acquired heart disease patients) were analyzed by Siemens Argus default voxel averaging technique (where peak velocity = mean of highest velocity voxel and four neighbouring voxels) and by single voxel technique (1.3×1.3×5 or 1.7×1.7×5.5 mm3) (where peak velocity = highest velocity voxel only). The effect of scan protocol (breath hold versus free breathing) and scanner type (Siemens Symphony versus Siemens Avanto) were also assessed. Statistical significance was defined as P
Databáze: OpenAIRE