Volatile organic compounds produced by the phytopathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria 85-10
| Autor: | Francine Kosterka, Stephan H. von Reuß, Teresa Weise, Marco Kai, Martin Sklorz, Armin Troeger, Birgit Piechulla, Ralf Zimmermann, Silvia Piepenborn, Anja Gummesson, Wittko Francke |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2012 |
| Předmět: |
Fungus
Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria Full Research Paper Aspergillus nidulans Rhizoctonia solani lcsh:QD241-441 Xanthomonas growth inhibition and promotion lcsh:Organic chemistry Botany 10-methylundecan-2-one Bioassay lcsh:Science Fusarium solani biology Chemistry methylketones volatile organic compound (VOC) Organic Chemistry Xanthomonas campestris pv. Vesicatoria biology.organism_classification Xanthomonas campestris lcsh:Q Bacteria |
| Zdroj: | Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 579-596 (2012) Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 8, 579-596 (2012) Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry |
| ISSN: | 1860-5397 |
| Popis: | Xanthomonas campestris is a phytopathogenic bacterium and causes many diseases of agricultural relevance. Volatiles were shown to be important in inter- and intraorganismic attraction and defense reactions. Recently it became apparent that also bacteria emit a plethora of volatiles, which influence other organisms such as invertebrates, plants and fungi. As a first step to study volatile-based bacterial–plant interactions, the emission profile of Xanthomonas c. pv. vesicatoria 85-10 was determined by using GC/MS and PTR–MS techniques. More than 50 compounds were emitted by this species, the majority comprising ketones and methylketones. The structure of the dominant compound, 10-methylundecan-2-one, was assigned on the basis of its analytical data, obtained by GC/MS and verified by comparison of these data with those of a synthetic reference sample. Application of commercially available decan-2-one, undecan-2-one, dodecan-2-one, and the newly synthesized 10-methylundecan-2-one in bi-partite Petri dish bioassays revealed growth promotions in low quantities (0.01 to 10 μmol), whereas decan-2-one at 100 μmol caused growth inhibitions of the fungus Rhizoctonia solani. Volatile emission profiles of the bacteria were different for growth on media (nutrient broth) with or without glucose. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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