Bolus Ingestion of Whey Protein Immediately Post-Exercise Does Not Influence Rehydration Compared to Energy-Matched Carbohydrate Ingestion
Autor: | T. M. Pocock, Adora M.W. Yau, E. A. Sheader, Lewis J. James, Victoria J. McIver, Gethin H. Evans, Isabelle Ireland, Lewis R. Mattin, William Harrison |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine Whey protein animal structures maltodextrin lcsh:TX341-641 Urine Article Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences recovery 0302 clinical medicine Bolus (medicine) Animal science fluids and secretions gastric emptying Dietary Carbohydrates Humans Medicine Ingestion albumin Cross-Over Studies 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics Dehydration Gastric emptying exercise business.industry Stomach digestive oral and skin physiology Albumin Water food and beverages 030229 sport sciences whey protein Water-Electrolyte Balance C600 fluid balance Whey Proteins medicine.anatomical_structure Fluid Therapy Female business lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply rehydration Food Science Fluid balance |
Zdroj: | Evans, G, Mattin, L, Ireland, I, Harrison, W, Yau, A, Mciver, V, Pocock, T, Sheader, E & James, L 2018, ' Bolus Ingestion of Whey Protein Immediately Post-Exercise Does Not Influence Rehydration Compared to Energy-Matched Carbohydrate Ingestion ', Nutrients, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 769 . https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10060769 Nutrients Volume 10 Issue 6 Nutrients, Vol 10, Iss 6, p 769 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu10060769 |
Popis: | Whey protein is a commonly ingested nutritional supplement amongst athletes and regular exercisers however, its role in post-exercise rehydration remains unclear. Eight healthy male and female participants completed two experimental trials involving the ingestion of 35 g of whey protein (WP) or maltodextrin (MD) at the onset of a rehydration period, followed by ingestion of water to a volume equivalent to 150% of the amount of body mass lost during exercise in the heat. The gastric emptying rates of the solutions were measured using 13C breath tests. Recovery was monitored for a further 3 h by the collection of blood and urine samples. The time taken to empty half of the initial solution (T1/2) was different between the trials (WP = 65.5 ± 11.4 min MD = 56.7 ± 6.3 min p = 0.05) however, there was no difference in cumulative urine volume throughout the recovery period (WP = 1306 ± 306 mL MD = 1428 ± 443 mL p = 0.314). Participants returned to net negative fluid balance 2 h after the recovery period with MD and 3 h with WP. The results of this study suggest that whey protein empties from the stomach at a slower rate than MD however, this does not seem to exert any positive or negative effects on the maintenance of fluid balance in the post-exercise period. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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