Histomorphometric Evaluation of Human Sinus Floor Augmentation Healing Responses to Placement of Calcium Phosphate or Ricinus communis Polymer Associated with Autogenous Bone
Autor: | Rodolfo Jorge Boeck-Neto, Mario Francisco Real Gabrielli, Jamil Awad Shibli, Elcio Marcantonio, Raphael Carlos Comelli Lia |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Calcium Phosphates Male medicine.medical_specialty Sinus Floor Augmentation Bone Regeneration Mature Bone Maxillary sinus Dentistry Sinus lift Biocompatible Materials Bone tissue Transplantation Autologous Biopolymers Bone Marrow Osteogenesis Image Processing Computer-Assisted Maxilla medicine Humans Bone regeneration General Dentistry Wound Healing Bone Transplantation Osteoblasts Ricinus business.industry Alveolar Ridge Augmentation Maxillary Sinus Middle Aged Surgery Haversian System Transplantation medicine.anatomical_structure Bone Substitutes Leukocytes Mononuclear Female Oral Surgery business Resins Plant |
Zdroj: | Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research. 7:181-188 |
ISSN: | 1708-8208 1523-0899 |
Popis: | Background: Prosthetic rehabilitation of the posterior maxilla with dental implants is often difficult because of proximity to the maxillary sinus and insufficient bone height. Maxillary sinus floor augmentation procedures aim to obtain enough bone with an association between biomaterials and autogenous bone. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate histomorphometrically two grafting materials (calcium phosphate and Ricinus communis polymer) used in maxillary sinus floor augmentation associated with autogenous bone. Materials and Methods: Biopsies were taken from 10 consecutive subjects (mean age 45 years) 10 months after maxillary sinus floor augmentation. The sinus lift was performed with a mixture of autogenous bone and R. communis polymer or calcium phosphate in a 1:2 proportion. Routine histologic processing and staining with hematoxylin and eosin were performed. Results: The histomorphometric analysis indicated satisfactory regenerative results in both groups for a mean of bone tissue in the grafted area (44.24 ± 13.79% for the calcium phosphate group and 38.77 ± 12.85% for the polymer group). Histologic evaluation revealed the presence of an inflammatory infiltrate of mononuclear prevalence that, on average, was nonsignificant. The histologic sections depicted mature bone with compact and cancellous areas in both groups. Conclusion: The results indicated that both graft materials associated with the autogenous bone were biocompatible, although both were still present after 10 months. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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