Imatinib mesylate ameliorates the dystrophic phenotype in exercised mdx mice

Autor: Juliana Caldas Ribeiro, Lilian Cataldi Rodrigues, M. C. R. Costa, Paula Sakemi Fukuhara, Fabíola Attié de Castro, Gislane Lelis Vilela de Oliveira, João C. S. Bizario, Daniel Giuliano Cerri, Auro Nomizo, Daniela Dover de Araújo
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neuroimmunology. 212:93-101
ISSN: 0165-5728
Popis: Myofiber degeneration, inflammation, and fibrosis are remarkable features of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. We hypothesized that the administration of imatinib mesylate, an inhibitor of tyrosine kinase and TGF-beta pro-fibrogenic activity, could improve the muscular conditions in mdx mice. Four-week old mdx mice were treated and exercised for 6 weeks. Gastrocnemius and diaphragm histopathology, strength, creatine kinase, and cytokine levels were evaluated. The treated group presented increased muscular strength and decreased CK levels, injured myofibers, and inflammatory infiltrates. Pro-inflammatory cytokines and TGF-beta were also reduced, while IL-10 was increased, suggesting an immunomodulatory effect of imatinib, which can ameliorate the dystrophic phenotype in mdx mice.
Databáze: OpenAIRE