The Candoglia Marble and the 'Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano': A Renowned Georesource to Be Potentially Designed as Global Heritage Stone

Autor: Elio Corbetta, Francesco Canali, Alessandro Borghi, Barry Cooper, Daniele Castelli, Giovanna Antonella Dino
Přispěvatelé: Dino, Giovanna Antonella, Borghi, Alessandro, Castelli, Daniele, Canali, Francesco, Corbetta, Elio, Cooper, Barry
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sustainability, Vol 11, Iss 17, p 4725 (2019)
Sustainability
Volume 11
Issue 17
ISSN: 2071-1050
Popis: Marbles from Alpine area have been widely employed to build and decorate masterpieces and buildings which often represent the cultural heritage of an area (statuary, historic buildings and sculptures). Candoglia marble, object of the present research, is one of the most famous and appreciated marbles from Alpine area
it has been quarried since Roman times in the Verbano-Cusio-Ossola (VCO
Piemonte &ndash
NW Italy) extractive area. Candoglia Marble outcrops are present as lenses within the high-grade paragneisses of the Ivrea Zone, a visible section of deep continental crust characterised by amphibolite- to granulite-facies metamorphism (Palaeozoic period). Candoglia calcitic marble (80&ndash
85% CaCO3 and the 15&ndash
20% other minerals) shows a characteristic pink to gray colour and a coarse-grained texture (>
3 mm): frequent centimetre-thick dark-greenish silicate layers (mainly represented by diopside and tremolite) characterize the texture of the marble. It has been largely used in local rural constructions and historical buildings, but its most famous application has been (and still is) for the &ldquo
Duomo di Milano&rdquo
construction (fourteenth century). The Veneranda Fabbrica del Duomo di Milano carried out the anthropogenic activities dealing with the Candoglia marble exploitation
it has to be highlighted that the company have managed the Marble exploitation during the last seven centuries and that the quarry itself is a tangible sign of the development of extraction and heritage in the VCO area. Candoglia marble can be recognized as a significant example of a &ldquo
Global Heritage Stone Resource&rdquo
its exploitation from quarry to building (the Duomo di Milano) well represents the close correlation between stone and cultural heritage, between georesources and humankind development
Databáze: OpenAIRE